Abstract
Background: Internal hernias are rare and constitute only a small fraction of bowel obstruction cases. Herniation through the broad ligament of the uterus, known as Allen-Masters syndrome, is an exceptionally rare cause of small bowel obstruction.
Case Report: We present the case of a 56-years-old woman with clinical signs indicative of mechanical bowel obstruction. During diagnostic laparoscopy, a segment of the small bowel was found entrapped within the broad ligament (ligamentum latum uteri). The entrapped bowel loop was released, and the ligament defect was sutured.
Conclusion: A defect in the ligamentum latum uteri, as seen in Allen-Masters syndrome, is a rare and often incidental finding in female patients presenting with ileus. This syndrome may account for nonspecific symptoms such as dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, and both acute and chronic pelvic pain. Allen-Masters syndrome can be effectively diagnosed and treated through a laparoscopic approach.
Keywords: Allen-Masters syndrome; Broad ligament; internal hernia; intestinal obstruction; small bowel herniation
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